Unfortunately,
Internet Explorer 11 will no longer play the videos posted to this page. As far as I can tell, they play as intended in other Browsers.
However, if you have
Privacy Badger [PB] installed, they won't play in Google Chrome unless you
disable PB for this site.
[Having said that,
I have just discovered that these videos will play in IE11 if you have
upgraded to Windows 10! It looks like the problem is with Windows 7 and earlier
versions of Windows.]
If you are using Internet Explorer 10
(or later), you might find some of the links I have used won't work properly
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'Compatibility View Settings' and then add this site (anti-dialectics.co.uk). Microsoft's new browser,
Edge, automatically
renders these links compatible; Windows 10 also automatically makes IE11
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However, if you are using Windows 10,
Microsoft's browsers, IE11 and Edge, unfortunately appear to colour these links
somewhat erratically. They are meant to be dark blue, but those two browsers
render them intermittently mid-blue, light blue, yellow, purple and red!
Firefox and Chrome reproduce them correctly.
~~~~~~oOo~~~~~~
Although I am highly critical of
Dialectical Materialism [DM], nothing said here (or, indeed, in the other Essays
posted at this site) is aimed at undermining Historical Materialism [HM] -- a
theory I fully accept -- or, for that matter, revolutionary
socialism.
I remain as committed to the self-emancipation of the working
class and the dictatorship of the proletariat as I was when I first became a
revolutionary nearly thirty years ago.
[That puts paid to the allegation that those who reject DM
soon abandon revolutionary politics.]
My aim is simply to assist in the scientific development of
Marxism by helping to demolish a dogma that has in my opinion
seriously damaged our movement from its inception: DM --; or, in its
more political form, 'Materialist Dialectics' [MD].
The difference between HM and DM as I see it is
explained
here.
Anyone using these links must remember that
they will be skipping past supporting argument and evidence set out in earlier
sections.
If your Firewall/Browser has a pop-up blocker, you
will need to press the "Ctrl" key at the same time or these and the other links
here won't work!
I have adjusted the font size used at this
site to ensure that even those with impaired vision can read what I have to say.
However, if the text is still either too big or too small for you, please adjust
your browser settings!
I have
posted many similar comments on other pages at YouTube that are devoted
to this theory and received little or no response. But, the producer of this
film (whose on-screen name used to be Marxist-Leninist-Theory [MLT], but
which has now changed to The Finnish Bolshevik -- henceforth, TFB) did
respond (and to which I replied,
here and
here).
After several, shall we say, 'skirmishes' over the
last six months or so, TFB posted a second,
even
longer video, which attempted to respond to one of my briefer attacks
on this failed 'theory' of his:
Video One: The Garbling Continues
As part of my reply to TFB's earlier video, I
transcribed the vast bulk of it, which tookabsolutely ages.
I did this for several reasons:
(a) So that others could see how largely incoherent
it is.
(b) So that it would be easier to expose TFB's lies
and fabrications.
(c) So that I couldn't be accused of distorting what
he had said.
I have so far posted nine responses to the above
video, so
this Essay constitutes my tenth reply. All my debates and responses
to TFB have now been collected together,
here.
Incidentally, I have now decided to post much
shorter replies to TFB in order to (i) Increase the probability of him reading
them and, consequently, (ii) decrease the likelihood of having to explain the
same things
to him yet again, over and over, as had been the case up to now -- since he still
refuses to read my longer replies, even though he expects his viewers to listen
to his voice droning on and on, making the same points time and again, often incoherently, for
over an hour!
TFB witters on... I have tried to transcribe
his garbled words as best I can; I have also included a transcription of part of
the video covered in my last reply to him in order to provide his remarks with
some context:
[TFB now adopts a 'world-weary' tone and begins to quote
me again.]
"And as far as 'baffling them with bulls*it' is concerned,
here is perhaps this..., an excellent example of the use of this tactic."
Then it (sic) quotes me [i.e., I quote TFB -- RL] from an earlier video where I said
that:
"the Trotsky..., the Trotskyist [TFB actually used
'Trotskyite' in that earlier video -- RL] counter-argument seems to be [TFB has
left out all his pauses, verbal glitches and mis-spoken words; I have reproduced
the original passage below -- RL] 'This is silly, hah hah hah'..., like, that's
not an argument. I mean, physics is kind of funny sometimes', that's not an
argument. The rest of their counter-arguments are just silly."
Erm..., that's in response to a comment made by her, like....
She said that.... She said that..., er.., there's a contradiction in..., er...,
in something that is being said, so therefore it's just..., er..., absurd.
[Dramatic pause.] She said that..., er..., this leads to even more absurd
conclusions. That's what she said. That it leads to even more absurd
conclusions. Without..., she didn't justify that in any way. She just said that
this leads to absurd conclusions. So, therefore it has to be..., so therefore
it's wrong. And like... [this might be "I'm like" -- TFB's enunciation is unclear
here], just because it's contradictory doesn't mean that it's...wrong. Because,
as I say in this quote, I mean physics is kind of funny sometimes. Yeah, physics
and math (sic) we..., sometimes works in weird ways. I mean, I'm not a
mathematician, but it's still works in weird ways. Doesn't mean it's
automatically wrong. Just because there are paradoxes [garbled word] seems to
contradict something. 'Cause, like, either the paradox is wrong... [dramatic
pause], or the math (sic) is wrong, or... [another dramatic pause], there is a
paradox, but it's still not a problem -- because you're claiming that because
there's a paradox it is automatically wrong, and you just have to dismiss the
whole thing.
Err..., then it (sic) says:
"This was taken from The Finnish Bolshevik's earlier video."
[TFB is again quoting me -- RL.]
[Intake of breath.] No, aah! This is not what "baffling them
with bullsh*t" means. [Dramatic pause.] As far as I know "baffling them with
bullsh*t" means that basically you just use a lot of big words and you just spam
the other person into submission. That's like..., that's literally what you are
doing. That's why I said that you are doing that. I'm not doing that, like, how
is this quote from me "baffling them with bullsh*t"? I mean, when, when..., we
must be talking about different things. I'm saying that [TFB now adopts a
slightly mocking tone -- RL] you write a whole bunch of stuff, and use big
words, and have tons of quotes, but still, at the end of the day, it's all
worthless. Doesn't prove anything. Doesn't debunk anything. It's all basically a
huge waste of time, but it..., but it looks so impressive, or it..., it looks
daunting, so that you're..., you're able to get away with it. Like, this...,
if..., if I was talking to somebody, and I was, like, I made some really stupid
argument, and then I said "Oh, but before you can respond you have to read,
like, this..., er..., f..., fifteen volume book (sic)..., er..., set that I have
written..., er..., before you can respond." I mean, I am sure we have all
met people like this on line. [Garbled word.] You're
trying to talk to them, and you're
like..., they're spamming stuff, spamming more and more information at
you, and it's often irrelevant to the question. And it doesn't really mean
anything or support their case or anything, they're just spamming information
just so that you can't really properly respond. You're put on the defensive
because of the constant barrage of sh*t coming at you. [Dramatic pause.] You can
never narrow the..., erm..., discussion down to the heart of the matter.
That's what your entire website is. That's why I am saying
that you're trying to baffle me with bullsh*t. You're like [garbled word -- I
think it might be "quote" -- RL]... 'Cause I asked you a simple question, you
provide a very, very meandering and rambling all over the place answer. [Here we
go again: talk about 'all over the place'! -- RL.] Like: "Give me the Stalin
quote!" Instead you give me quote..., six quotes from other people. You can give
me a simple, short, concise, answer, which answers everything perfectly, or you
can give me this stuff that I didn't ask for which just wastes everyone's time.
And it's not just because your..., your responses and
everything is [garbled word]..., is (sic) long. 'Cause I make long videos,
sometimes. I mean my videos are like twenty minutes; sometimes [garbled words --
I think they might be "are way" -- RL] longer. But that's because I want to
cover a lot of issues. But, with you..., I mean, your site has..., it
doesn't address any particular point very well. And I know that's a harsh thing
to say, but..., I mean you could just..., you could just do a good job of
debunking the basic ideas of dialectics, but you do not really do that, you just
sort of touch on them..., erm..., and then don't do a good enough job and then
move on to the next topic. There's like plenty of topics that don't even need to
be talked about. Just..., just debunk the core of dialectics and that should be
enough.
I mean, I think that this is, like, your only hobby. You just
like doing this. That's why there's so much stuff on your website, you just want
to write more of this. [Approximately 57:26-1:03:00.]
TFB should know about bull*hit since he regularly
produces so much of it. We can all take lessons from this expert. For example, here is a transcription of a
section from his first video, which could easily have come
from a Guide to the Production of Dialectical BS -- TFB is here trying to
explain in 'simple terms' what happens when a solid melts -- as if no one
knows:
So, let's make this even more simple. Now this is
going to be scientifically inaccurate in terms, but I'm going to simplify the
terminology so much that even a Trotskyist can understand.
So, keep in mind that this is not the...really the
way you should use these terms, but whatever...
So, er..., would it be more understandable to you
if I said that more heating..., er..., more melting..., er..., if I instead of
saying more heating more...like if I...even though [this is an extremely garbled
section! -- RL] it's not really melting, but just if if [sic] I said it like it's
melting? If I said that once melting..., once 'melting' has accumulated, even
though it's really heat, but let's just say that it's melting so that it's
easier to understand. So, one..., once melting has accumulated we have a quantitay (sic), ...a quantity turning into a quality.
Er..., enough melting quantity turns into solid goes ff... (sic) to
liquid; quantitative change. Erm..., so qualitative change is a threshold, and
quantitative change is the gradual approach toward the threshold. Erm..., I hope
I have made this clear.
And just to avoid this kind of semantic nonsense
and playing with words [!! -- RL], let's take one more example where the wording
is not as confusing.
So, look at...look at a piece of ice. Then look at
water. Are they qualitatively different? Well, yes they are. One is liquid and
one is solid, clearly. Are they quantitatively different? Why yes they are. One
has notice..., noticeably more heat than the other, because it's...you
know...liquid. So, a qualitative leap has happened somewhere, has it not?
Erm..., is there a category of (sic) between frozen, i.e., solid and liquid? No.
Is there water that is half or perhaps 33% frozen? No.
Even when, for example, a glass of water freezes
and it's sort of kind of solidifies (sic) partially while still having
some liquid in the glass, it's not half-frozen water. It's ice on top
of liquid water. Same with melting icicles that have water dripping from them.
They're not 90% frozen water, but it's ice with liquid water dropping..., er...,
dripping from it.
Er..., so this works the exact same way with metal.
I hope that's clear enough. [Garbled and undecipherable] just ask questions if
you don't..., er..., if it's confusing. I know this is kind of...it is kind of
confusing, but..., er..., I hope that makes sense to you. [Approx 28:26-31:07.
Bold added.]
And TFB wants to lecture me about BS?
But, what about this barrage of unsubstantiated
allegations?
[Intake of breath.] No, aah! This is not what "baffling them
with bullsh*t" means. [Dramatic pause.] As far as I know "baffling them with
bullsh*t" means that basically you just use a lot of big words and you just spam
the other person into submission. That's like..., that's literally what you are
doing. That's why I said that you are doing that. I'm not doing that, like, how
is this quote from me "baffling them with bullsh*t"? I mean, when, when..., we
must be talking about different things. I'm saying that [TFB now adopts a
slightly mocking tone -- RL] you write a whole bunch of stuff, and use big
words, and have tons of quotes, but still, at the end of the day, it's all
worthless. Doesn't prove anything. Doesn't debunk anything. It's all basically a
huge waste of time, but it..., but it looks so impressive, or it..., it looks
daunting, so that you're..., you're able to get away with it. Like, this...,
if..., if I was talking to somebody, and I was, like, I made some really stupid
argument, and then I said "Oh, but before you can respond you have to read,
like, this..., er..., f..., fifteen volume book (sic)..., er..., set that I have
written..., er..., before you can respond." I mean, I am sure we have all
met people like this on line. [Garbled word.] You're
trying to talk to them, and you're
like..., they're spamming stuff, spamming more and more information at
you, and it's often irrelevant to the question. And it doesn't really mean
anything or support their case or anything, they're just spamming information
just so that you can't really properly respond. You're put on the defensive
because of the constant barrage of sh*t coming at you. [Dramatic pause.] You can
never narrow the..., erm..., discussion down to the heart of the matter.
(1) So, exactly which "big words" do I use?
As usual, TFB doesn't say.
He
offers not even one example. Readers are invited to check what
sort of words I use at my site, or in
answer to this serial fibber -- I have collected all my answers to TFB,
here. The longest
words I use are terms like "contradiction", which are all taken from Hegel
and
DM-texts. Perhaps he should criticise Lenin for using this word? If I use any
technical terms, I always provide a link to a definition.
(2) What about the "spamming" accusation? Even if
that were the case, the only place I am actually 'spamming' is my own site(!), which is
where the overwhelming majority of my answers, and all of my longer
answers, have been posted. But, what does TFB mean by "spamming"? Apparently he
takes exception to my detailed replies to his superficial objections to my ideas.
Had an 1870s version of TFB been around when Engels published
Anti-Dühring [AD], he'd have moaned about that book spamming Dühring since
it went into considerable detail about a host of different subjects. I estimate AD is
approximately 130,000 words long, much longer than all my replies to
TFB combined.
[The calculation behind my estimation of
the number of words in AD can be found
here.]
(3) TFB seems to prefer simplicity and
superficiality over detail, accuracy, or anything resembling complexity,
which might help explain why he swallowed this regressive
theory [DM] in the first place; it certainly accounts for his excruciatingly simplistic and garbled response to my
objections (see above). One
wonders what TFB will now say about Das Kapital (Volume One of which is at least
500,000 words long, if we include all the Prefaces, Afterwords and footnotes),
with all its long words,extensive detail, and reassuring complexity? What about
phrases like "the
relative form of value" and "the equivalent form of value"? Does TFB think
Marx was 'spamming' his readers? Or, "baffling them with BS"?
[And no, I am not comparing myself to Marx, merely
pointing out that TFB is highly inconsistent over his accusations of "spamming"
and complexity.]
(4) Independently of that, TFB's response is
reminiscent of the
replies one receives from Donald Trump supporters -- which is why Trump speaks like
a six or seven year-old:
"The theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking angered supporters
of Donald J. Trump on Monday by responding to a question about the billionaire
with a baffling array of long words. Speaking to a television interviewer in
London, Hawking called Trump 'a demagogue who seems to appeal to the lowest
common denominator,' a statement that many Trump supporters believed was
intentionally designed to confuse them. Moments after Hawking made the remark,
Google reported a sharp increase in searches for the terms 'demagogue,'
'denominator,' and 'Stephen Hawking.' 'For a so-called genius, this was an epic
fail,' Trump's campaign manager, Corey Lewandowski, said. 'If Professor Hawking
wants to do some damage, maybe he should try talking in English next time.'"
[Quoted from
here; accessed 19/02/2018. Paragraphs merged; quotation marks altered to
conform with the conventions adopted at this site.]
"'People like the idea that deep down, the world is simple;
that they can grasp it and that politicians can't,' John Hibbing, a psychologist
at the University of Nebraska, told
Wonkblog.
'That's certainly a message that I think Trump is radiating.'" [Quoted from
here; accessed 19/02/2018. Quotation marks altered to conform with the
conventions adopted at this site.]
"In an era of fierce partisanship and polarization, when
media are fragmented and under attack, it's understandable that people would
reach back to an idealized era. But just as Trump supporters are misled in their
nostalgia for an America where white workers had well-paying jobs and white men
reigned supreme, so too are the Americans who long for a bygone era of
bipartisanship and objectivity. Nostalgia, with its simple answers and feel-good
glow, blinds us to the harder lessons of history, and makes it that much tougher
to enact effective political change." [Quoted from
here; accessed 19/02/2018.]
"At Thursday night's Republican presidential debate,
Ben Carson
delivered an opening statement about 'the abyss of destruction.' An analysis
shows he was communicating at the level of a 10th-grader's comprehension.
Marco Rubio,
who spoke of 'the identity of America in the 21st century,' was also at the
high-school level.
Ted Cruz
and John
Kasich were at middle-school comprehension levels.
"And then there was Trump -- at a third-grade level: 'We don’t win anymore....
We're going to make a great country again. We're going to start winning again.
We're going to win a lot. It's going to be a big difference, believe me.' This
was no anomaly. Some noticed Trump's peculiarly prosaic prose early in the
campaign, but it has become even more pronounced: Simple words. Simple
sentences. Simple concepts....
"But, on some primal level, it works. Americans -- particularly those who are
angry and anxious, as Trump's followers are -- wish to be told that they will be
OK, that there are simple answers. There is an obvious appeal to Trump's
declarative statement on the Middle East -- 'I am totally pro-Israel' -- rather
than Cruz's Princetonian version: 'The notion of neutrality is based upon the
left buying into this moral relativism that is often pitched in the media.'"
[Quoted from
here; accessed 19/02/2018. Quotation marks altered to conform with the
conventions adopted at this site. Several paragraphs merged.]
Indeed, this speech of Trump's is reminiscent of
TFB's garbled comments from earlier:
"Look, having
nuclear -- my uncle was a great professor and scientist and engineer, Dr. John
Trump at MIT; good genes, very good genes, OK, very smart, the Wharton School of
Finance, very good, very smart -- you know, if you're a conservative Republican,
if I were a liberal, if, like, OK, if I ran as a liberal Democrat, they would
say I'm one of the smartest people anywhere in the world -- it's true! -- but
when you're a conservative Republican they try -- oh, do they do a number --
that's why I always start off: Went to Wharton, was a good student, went there,
went there, did this, built a fortune -- you know I have to give my like
credentials all the time, because we're a little disadvantaged -- but you look
at the nuclear deal, the thing that really bothers me -- it would have been so
easy, and it's not as important as these lives are (nuclear is powerful; my
uncle explained that to me many, many years ago, the power and that was 35 years
ago; he would explain the power of what's going to happen and he was right --
who would have thought?), but when you look at what's going on with the four
prisoners -- now it used to be three, now it's four -- but when it was three and
even now, I would have said it's all in the messenger; fellas, and it is fellas
because, you know, they don't, they haven't figured that the women are smarter
right now than the men, so, you know, it's gonna take them about another 150
years -- but the Persians are great negotiators, the Iranians are great
negotiators, so, and they, they just killed, they just killed us." [Quoted from
here.]
Here is a video of this car crash of a speech:
Video Two: Does Trump Write TFB's
Scripts --
Or Is It The Other Way Round?
(5) What about this, though?
I'm saying that you write a whole bunch of stuff, and use big
words, and have tons of quotes, but still, at the end of the day, it's all
worthless. Doesn't prove anything. Doesn't debunk anything. It's all basically a
huge waste of time, but it..., but it looks so impressive, or it..., it looks
daunting, so that you're..., you're able to get away with it.
As noted above, TFB has a serious problem handling detailed argument,
extensive use of evidence and carefully constructed proofs -- his videos (about me) reveal this since
they are evidence-free and
proof-free zones. One wonders what he would say to a critic of Marx, or Lenin,
who came out with something like this:
"I'm saying that Marx writes a whole bunch of stuff, and uses
big words, and has tons of quotes, but still, at the end of the day, it's all
worthless. Doesn't prove anything. It's all basically a huge waste of time, but
it looks so impressive, or it looks daunting, so that he's able to get away with
it."
Well, we all know how he would react. Like
the rest of us he would reject such superficial objections to Marx and Lenin, but apparently
it's OK to do that to me.
Someone might object that I am once again comparing myself to
Marx and Lenin. Not at all, I am merely making the (uncontroversial) point that a flat
rejection of another's argument, whosoever they are, on such lines renders that
rejection null-and-void.
(6) But, what about this?
"Oh, but before you can respond you have to read, like,
this..., er..., f..., fifteen volume book (sic)..., er..., set that I have
written..., er..., before you can respond." I mean, I am sure we have all
met people like this on line. [Garbled word.] You're
trying to talk to them, and you're
like..., they're spamming stuff, spamming more and more information at
you, and it's often irrelevant to the question. And it doesn't really mean
anything or support their case or anything, they're just spamming information
just so that you can't really properly respond. You're put on the defensive
because of the constant barrage of sh*t coming at you. [Dramatic pause.] You can
never narrow the..., erm..., discussion down to the heart of the matter.
True-to-form, TFB prefers to tell lies rather than
quote facts, since he will nowhere find in my replies to him that he should read a
"fifteen volume book" before he responds, even though he requires his unfortunate
YouTube viewers to have to endure over an hour of him droning on and on,
making
largely the same points over and over again. Many of my responses to him are
longer than they should be since I have taken the trouble to include a
transcript of his ill-advised videos with each reply. In most of my responses,
the transcripts alone take up between a fifth and a quarter of their length.
Quotations from the
Dialectical Classics (most of which TFB seems to have been ignorant of, or about
which he had devoted precious little thought), and other relevant sources, take
up another fifth of the space, in many cases. On top of that, I have to repeat
myself several times, because TFB more often than not fails to read my earlier
replies to him.
(7) TFB alleges that some of what I say is
"irrelevant" to the question; but he hasn't read any of it, so how does he know?
On the other hand, if he has read my replies (even though there is precious
little evidence to suggest he has -- which once more explains why I have to go over the same
points time and again, while he says I haven't answered him!), he again
failed to quote, cite or reference those parts he thinks are "irrelevant".
No good asking him either; he will just ignore you.
That's what your entire website is. That's why I am saying
that you're trying to baffle me with bullsh*t. You're like [garbled word -- I
think it might be "quote" -- RL]... 'Cause I asked you a simple question, you
provide a very, very meandering and rambling all over the place answer. [Here we
go again: talk about 'all over the place! -- RL.] Like: "Give me the Stalin
quote!" Instead you give me quote..., six quotes from other people. You can give
me a simple, short, concise, answer, which answers everything perfectly, or you
can give me this stuff that I didn't ask for which just wastes everyone's time.
And it's not just because you're..., you're responses and
everything is [garbled word]..., is (sic) long. 'Cause I make long videos,
sometimes. I mean my videos are like twenty minutes; sometimes [garbled words --
I think they might be "are way" -- RL] longer. But that's because I want to
cover a lot of issues. But, with you..., I mean, your site has..., it
doesn't address any particular point very well. And I know that's a harsh thing
to say, but..., I mean you could just..., you could just do a good job of
debunking the basic ideas of dialectics, but you do not really do that, you just
sort of touch on them..., erm..., and then don't do a good enough job and then
move on to the next topic. There's like plenty of topics that don't even need to
be talked about. Just..., just debunk the core of dialectics and that should be
enough.
I mean, I think that this is, like, your only hobby. You just
like doing this. That's why there's so much stuff on your website, you just want
to write more of this [Loc cit.]
(a) TFB rakes over the same pointsyet again
-- i.e., concerning those Stalin quotes (which he knew nothing about until I brought
them to his attention). I have dealt with that topic so many times, for example,
here, and
here, and
here, and
here, and...
(b) We already know TFB prefers
"simple, short, concise, answer[s]", just like Trump supporters
(and other right-wingers) -- a malady that has now been given its own special name
by psychologists: The Dunning-Kruger Effect:
"The
Dunning-Kruger effect..., named after David Dunning and Justin Kruger of
Cornell University, occurs where people fail to adequately assess their level of
competence -- or specifically, their incompetence -- at a task and thus consider
themselves much more competent than everyone else. This lack of awareness
is attributed to their lower level of competence robbing them of the ability to
critically analyse their performance, leading to a significant overestimation of
themselves. In simple words it's 'people who are too stupid to know how stupid
they are'....
"The implication
is that someone who hasn't learned much about the subject would have no
appreciation for how much there is to learn about it, and so might grossly
overestimate their level of understanding.... The effect can also be summarised
by the phrase 'a little knowledge is a dangerous thing.' A small amount of
knowledge can mislead a person into thinking that they're an expert because this
small amount of knowledge isn't a well known fact." [Quoted from
here; accessed 20/02/2018. Quotation marks altered to conform with the
conventions adopted at this site. Some paragraphs merged. Bold emphasis alone
added.]
Which is why
Trump supporters, right-wingers, and now TFB (as well as those who
commented about his two videos, criticising me), prefer "simple answers".
Here is David Dunning's explanation of the above:
"Many
commentators
have argued that Donald Trump’s dominance in the GOP
presidential race can be largely explained by ignorance; his
candidacy, after all, is most popular among Republican voters
without college degrees. Their expertise about current affairs is
too fractured and full of holes to spot that only 9 percent of
Trump's statements are 'true' or 'mostly' true, according to
PolitiFact, whereas 57 percent are 'false' or 'mostly false' --
the remainder being 'pants on fire' untruths. Trump himself
has memorably declared: 'I love the poorly educated.'
"But as a
psychologist who has studied human behaviour -- including voter behaviour -- for
decades, I think there is something deeper going on. The problem isn't that
voters are too uninformed. It is that they don't know just how uninformed
they are. Psychological research suggests that people, in general, suffer from
what has become known as the Dunning-Kruger Effect. They have little insight
about the cracks and holes in their expertise. In
studies in my research lab, people with severe gaps in knowledge and
expertise typically fail to recognize how little they know and how badly they
perform. To sum it up, the knowledge and intelligence that are required to be
good at a task are often the same qualities needed to recognize that one is
not good at that task -- and if one lacks such knowledge and intelligence,
one remains ignorant that one is not good at that task. This includes political
judgment.
"In voters, lack
of expertise would be lamentable but perhaps not so worrisome if people had some
sense of how imperfect their civic knowledge is. If they did, they could repair
it. But the Dunning-Kruger Effect suggests something different. It suggests that
some voters, especially those facing significant distress in their life, might
like some of what they hear from Trump, but they do not know enough to hold him
accountable for the serious gaffes he makes. They fail to recognize those gaffes
as missteps." [Quoted from
here; accessed 20/02/2018. Emphases in the original; quotation marks altered
to conform to the conventions adopted at this site. Some paragraphs merged;
spelling modified to UK English.]
"The voters who
put their faith in the real estate promoter seem to think Trump can fix almost
anything, including the economy, healthcare, schools, veterans' benefits,
military strength and U.S. relations with Israel. Trump, they believe, will
sweep all obstacles out of the way and impose simple answers on complex
problems." [Quoted from
here; accessed 20/02/2018.]
So, it is no surprise to see TFB, a comrade happy to
regurgitate ruling-class ideology dressed up as 'Marxism-Leninism', insist on
"simple answers" -- something Marx and Lenin would have been the first to
condemn. Indeed, Lenin even argued that 'dialectics' requires depth, detail and
complexity:
"Dialectical
logic demands that we should
go further. Firstly, if we are to have a true knowledge of an object we must
look at and examine all its facets, its connections and 'mediacies'. That is
something we cannot ever hope to achieve completely, but the rule of
comprehensiveness is a safeguard against mistakes and rigidity. Secondly,
dialectical logic requires that an object should be taken in development,
in change, in 'self-movement' (as Hegel sometimes puts it). This is not
immediately obvious in respect of such an object as a tumbler, but it, too, is
in flux, and this holds especially true for its purpose, use and connection
with the surrounding world. Thirdly, a full 'definition' of an object must
include the whole of human experience, both as a criterion of truth and a
practical indicator of its connection with human wants. Fourthly, dialectical
logic holds that 'truth is always concrete, never abstract', as the late
Plekhanov liked to say after Hegel...." [Lenin
(1921), pp.90-93. Bold emphases alone added;
quotation marks altered to conform with conventions adopted at this site.]
Left to TFB, Lenin might as well have said
"I
demand we
go no further. If we are to have simplistic knowledge of an object, we should
avoid
looking at or examining all its facets, its connections and 'mediacies'. That is
something we can easily achieve. An easy answer must exclude the whole of human
experience...". [Edited misquotation of Lenin.]
(c) What
about this, though?
I mean, I think that this is, like, your only hobby. You just
like doing this. That's why there's so much stuff on your website, you just want
to write more of this.
Again, true-to-form, TFB substitutes speculation
about me for facts about me, facts that are easily available on YouTube itself,
for example -- which TFB could have discovered for himself had he bothered to
check (Ha! Some hope!). He would have found that my 'hobbies' include
mountain climbing,
science, history, guitar playing, blues and rock music -- as well asarguing with dialectical numpties like him.
Whether he thinks so or not, my site was set up as a
political intervention, aimed at making Marxism more successful, since it is
my opinion that the ruling-class theory that TFB accepts (i.e., DM) is part
of the reason Dialectical Marxism has been such a monumental and long-term failure. TFB might
prefer to regard this as side-issue, and sweep it under the rug as a 'hobby', but, if I am right, this
issue is of the utmost importance, which is why I have devoted over twenty-two years of my
life to it.